Effect of alloxan diabetes on cerebellar amino acids.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Rats rendered diabetic by alloxan monohydrate were studied to investigate the effect of increased blood glucose upon the concentration of various putative neurotransmitter amino acids in the cerebellum. No modification was found in the concentrations of glutamate, gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), glutamine, glycine or taurine, but there was a significant decrease in the cerebellar concentration of aspartate in the diabetic animals. This raises the question of the specificity of the aspartic acid defect found in some form of ataxia.
منابع مشابه
Effect of diabetes on the concentration of amino acids in plasma and heart muscle of rats.
1. The effect of three types of diabetes (alloxan, partial pancreatectomy and anti-insulin serum) on the concentrations of individual amino acids in the plasma and heart muscle of rats was studied. 2. Insulin deficiency produced complex alterations in the concentrations of amino acids in plasma and heart muscle; the concentrations of some (alanine, valine, leucine and isoleucine) increased, oth...
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Whether alloxan or diabetes is responsible for the lowered concentration of amino acids in aqueous humor and lenses of rabbits made diabetic by this drug was investigated. The rate of accumulation of <C-cycloleucine (l-amino cyclopentane carboxylic acid) in both posterior aqueous and lens was depressed to essentially the same degree in rabbits made diabetic by pancreatectomy or by alloxan. The ...
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The chemical properties of these two substances are strikingly similar. Both compounds are irreversibly decomposed under biological conditions. Alloxan has a half life of 1 minute (1) and dehydroascorbic acid has a half life of a few minutes (2). Alloxan is readily reduced to dialuric acid (3) with which it forms alloxantin (3). Dehydroascorbic acid is readily reduced to ascorbic acid (4) and a...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques
دوره 5 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1978